| For the wall panels I used 1/8 Tempered Hard Board. For the cap on top I used 1 x 2 pine cut down from 1 1/2 to 1 1/4 with a 5/8 x 1/2 notch cut in it .I had several pieces I trimmed from some Scenic Express concrete tunnel portals I used for detailing. Then I applied Rust-Oleum Camouflage Paint Khaki color for the first coat. I really like the texture you get with Rust-Oleum American Accents Stone Paint. For this project I used Bleached Stone and Pebble colors. Finish with a sporadic misting of Rust-Oleum Light Grey Automotive Primer. The pediments with the Pennsylvania Lines Keystone Logo on top of the tunnel portals were machined from 1 x 2 pine on a C.N.C. Milling Machine. |
| For the tunnel leading into my terminal area I used 1/2-inch plywood for the top and 1x2 pine for the framework. Two of the 1x2s are covered in Velcro so I can remove that wall panel to gain access to my switches |
| For the curved wall I used Flexi-Wall from Scenic Express. First I traced the edge contour of the upper level on to a piece of scrap plywood and cut it to match. Then I placed it on the lower level aligned it with the upper level and screwed it into place. Using some scrap wood I made ½ inch square vertical supports and glued them into place. I spaced them so that I would have a support on the outside edges and center of each section of wall. I used bottles of wine and large cans of soup to hold the wall sections in place against the framework until the glue dried. After all the wall sections were in place I glued on seam sealers also from Scenic Express. The walls and seam sealers are painted using the same technique as the bridge abutment above. |
| Concrete Tunnel Project |
| The concrete wall running along the North end of the layout is made from 1/8 Tempered Hardboard. The cap on top is made from a pine 1 x 2 with the height taken down to 1-1/4 with a 1/2x5/8 notch cut in the back so that it overlaps the wall and the shelf surface. The seam sealers are made from 1-1/8x1/8 molding with grooves sawn into the cap corresponding with the seam sealers. This wall was painted with sandstone colored Rust-Oleum Textured Paint For Plastic. |
| To give the walls at the Eastern end of the lay out a different look I used Dark Grey Primer and I gave it a mottled effect with Woodland Scenics Earth Colors Liquid Pigment Slate Grey using a short stiff bristled brush. I finished them using the same stone paint technique as above. These walls are capped with a sidewalk made from 1-½ x ¼ molding. I segmented the sidewalk every 1-½ inches using a small Hobby Saw. The sidewalk is painted a concrete color then lightly spritzed with the stone paint. The outside edge of the sidewalk has a wrought iron fence purchased from Scenic Express. |
| For the Bridge Abutments I got from Scenic Express for Atlas Pratt Truss Bridge. I first glued a 3/8 wood shim to the bottom to get the proper height. Then for the first coat I painted it with Rust-Oleum Light Grey Automotive Primer. Next I gave it a mottled effect with Woodland Scenics Earth Colors Liquid Pigment Raw Umber using a short stiff bristled brush followed by a light spritz of RustOleum American Accents Stone paint in Pebble color (By spritz I mean hold the can about 24 inches away and lightly tap the nozzle once or twice). I painted the concrete with Woodland Scenics Earth Colors Liquid Pigment Concrete and finished with a light spritz of Rust-Oleum American Accents Stone Paint in Grey Stone color to give it that bird poop, tar and dirt spattered look. |
| Bridge Abutments |
| Curved Stone Wall |
| Stone Wall |
| (click on thumbnails to enlarge) |
| Concrete Wall |
| Station Platforms |
| The Platforms are made from 1/8 Tempered Hardboard cut to fit in between the track sections. Next I cut them into 8-inch long sections and numbered them. I painted them with sandstone colored Rust-Oleum Textured Paint For Plastic. Then I dabbed on Woodland Scenics Earth Colors Liquid Pigment Concrete colored paint with a piece of natural sea sponge. I followed this with a spritz of RustOleum American Accents Stone Paint in Pebble color. To mount the sections I screwed down strips of ½ inch plywood between the track sections. Then glued the platform sections in place with Liquid Nails this left the surface of the platforms just bellow the tops of the rails. |
| Above is a color-coded diagram of the construction of my roof beams including plastruct catalog numbers. Then there is a diagram and a photo of the fixture I built to assemble the components. The fixture has a pocket milled into it for the 3/8 H-Beams to sit down below the surface enough that the gussets, which are ¼, come out in the center of the H-Beam .I used Plastruct Plastic Weld Solvent Cement to assemble all the beam components. |
| The stairwells above the platform are just two pieces of wrought iron fence with a piece of molding for the backstop the signs are drawn in AutoCAD and printed out on photo paper. Below the platform is a box made from ¼ inch thick pine that houses the stairways L.E.D lighting and period Railroad advertisements on the walls. I can’t tell you why I went to all that trouble for something you cant really see that’s just the way I like to do things.I haven’t decided if I will also build the tunnels connecting the stairwells to the station . |
| Above to the left is a diagram of the roof buildup. It is color-coded to reflect the location and size of the various Basswood strips that were used; the 1/8 thick pieces are 36 inches long the rest are 24 inches. The total length of the roof is 83 inches long. As I glued the various components together I staggered the ends of the strips so that they covered the joint in the layer below it. This process gave me a single 83-inch long lamination when I was finished. I used canned goods to weigh down the wood strips while gluing together with carpenters glue. The photo at the right shows the cross section of the finished lamination. |
| The photographs above show the roof after the overhangs were trimmed flush with the sides and the top has been given a base coat of Flat Black and the bottom is painted Hunter Green. Next I used canned goods and clamps to attach the pre-painted Fascia Boards. To finish I covered the fascia boards with Painters Tape Then textured the roof surface with Rust-Oleum American Accents Stone Paint. I followed that with another coat of Flat Black and then a very light spraying of the stone paint (pebble color) this process resembles a tar and gravel covered roof. |
| The Service Platform is stained with black and brown India ink to resemble fuel, grease and oil stains. The platforms are populated with Lionel, Woodland Scenics and MTH Figures and accessories. I still need to add benches, baggage carts, luggage and several more figures. |
| The Hillside Tunnel |
| The Corner Cliffs |
| Along with continuing work on the passenger platforms I am also working on the two projects below. I will update them as they progress. |
| This section of the layout will resemble some of the forested rocky out cropping’s I remember from my youth in Ohio. Places like Nelsons Ledges, Virginia Kendall and Hocking Hills. |
| I am using a product called Dupont Trymer .It is a dense fine-grained urethane foam board that carves as delicately as clay. This light density product is used for making stage and film scenery. I cut and stacked various blocks in the rough shape of what I envision the finished product will be. Then I joined them together with 3M SUPER 77 Spray Adhesive. The foam is very easy to work with you can actually carve it with a pencil I have been using pottery tools to rough it in. Because of the sand like texture it is very messy to work on so I will do the carving in the garage then return the piece to the layout to check progress. It is however easily gouged or dented so it will require a heavy duty sealing product when finished. I did some testing and came up with a mix of white glue, joint compound and latex paint. This thick slurry fills in the grain and leaves a nice hard shell on the piece that can easily be painted. |
| This corner of the layout will be Christmas 365 days a year. From bottom to top it will have a snowy pine covered slope leading up to a stone wall atop which is perched a street right out of the forty’s and fifty’s all dressed up for Christmas. Behind this another stone wall atop which will be another street of shops and behind these shops a snow covered hillside with an animated skating pavilion on top lots of snow, pine trees and Christmas lights. |